Page 10 - Full Handbook ICT

Guide to the computer
ພາກທີ I

຃ວາມຮັຍຮ ູ້ທ ົ່ວໄຎກົ່ຽວກັຍ຃ອມພິວເຊີ

I. ຃ວາມຮ ູ້ພ ູ້ຌ຋າຌກົ່ຽວກັຍ຃ອມພີວເຊີ Background on Computer

1.1 ຃ວາມໝາຈ ຃ວາມຆ າ຃ັຌຂອຄ Computer
ຎລ຅ູຍັຌເທັກໂຌໂລຈີ ແລລ ກ຦ຌຆືົຆ຦ຌໄຉຼ຅ລເລີຌກຼ຦ວໜຼ຦ຢົ຦ຄວົ຤ຄໄວ ໃຌກ຦ຌຉ ຦ເຌີຌຄ຦ຌ, ງີວິຉຎລ຅ ຦

ວັຌຂ຤ຄມລຌູຉ, ຤ູຎລກ຤ຌຆືົຆ຦ຌ ແລລ ຃຤ມຐີວເຊີ ໄຉຼເຂຸຼ຦ມ຦ມີຍຸຉຍ຦ຉຆ ຦຃ັຌຊ ົກ຦ຌຉ ຦ເຌີຌກິຉ຅ລກ ຦ຊົ຦ຄ໅,

ໂຉຈຆລເຐ຦ລຢົ຦ຄຈີຄກ຦ຌຆຶກຆ຦ ແລລ ກ຦ຌທ ຦ທູລລກິຉ. ຃ວ຦ມກຼ຦ວໜຼ຦ຂ຤ຄເຊັກໂຌໂລຈີ, ຃຤ມຐີວເຊີເຮັຉໃຣຼ
຤ຸຄກ຦ຌຊົ຦ຄ໅ຌ ຦ເທັກໂຌໂລຍີເຂຸຼ຦ມ຦ງົວຈໃຌກ຦ຌຉ ຦ເຌີຌຄ຦ຌຂ຤ຄ຤ຸຄກ຤ຌ ແລລ ກ຦ຌຆຶກຆ຦ໃຣຼມີຎລຆິຉທິຐ຦ຍ

ຈີົຄຣຼ຦ຈຂືຼຌ.
 ຃ວາມໝາຈ

ໝ຦ຈເ຋ີຄ຤ູຎລກ຤ຌເ຤ເລັກໂຊຣຌິກຢົ຦ຄໜືົຄ ທີົຆ຦ມ຦ຉຂຽຌໂຎຣແກຣມ ແລລ ຮັຍຂ ຼມ຺ຌ, ຎລມວຌຏຸຌ,

ຆືົຆ຦ຌ, ເ຃ືົ຤ຌ ຈຼ຦ຈຂ ຼມ຺ຌ ແລລ ຆລແຉຄຏຸຌໄຉຼ.
1.2 ອ ຄຎະກອຍຂອຄ Computer

ເ຃ື຤ຄ Computer ຅ລທ ຦ຄ຦ຌໄຉຼຌັຼຌ຅ລຎລກ຤ຍຉຼວຈຆວຌຎລກ຤ຍ 2 ຆົວຌໃຣົຈ຃ື:

1.2.1 Hardware ( ຆ ຦ຏັຉໄຉຼ )

Hardware ແມົຌ຤ູຎລກ຤ຌຊົ຦ຄ໅ທີົຌ ຦ໃງຼເຂຸຼ຦ໃຌເຂຸຼ຦ໃຌວຽກຄ຦ຌ຃຤ມຐີວເຊີເງັົຌ: ຊຸວເ຃ືົ຤ຄ຃຤ມຐີວ

ເຊີ ( Casing ) , ໜົວຈ຅ ( Monitor ), ແຎຼຌຐີມ ( Keyboard ), ລ ຦ໂຐຄ ( Speaker ), ຮ຦ຉຉິຆກ ( Hard
Disk ) ແລລ ຤ືົຌ໅ ທີົເຎັຌ຤ູຎລກ຤ຌທີົຌ ຦ໃງຼເຂຸຼ຦ໃຌວຽກຄ຦ຌກົຽວກັຍ຃຤ມຐີວເຊີ.

1.2.2 Software ( ຆ ຦ຏັຉຍ ົໄຉຼ )

Software ແມົຌຍັຌຉ຦ໂຎຣແກຣມຊົ຦ຄ໅ທີົຌ ຦ໃງຼເຂຸຼ຦ໃຌ຃຤ມຐີວເຊີເງັົຌ : Windows, Microsoft Office,

Game, Photoshop, ແລລໂຎຮແກຮມຊົ຦ຄທທີົຌ ຦ໃງຼເຂຸຼ຦ໃຌ຃຤ມຐີວເຊີ.

1 by Mr. Phoneksavanh Thilavong